Essential Tips for Caring for Dogs and Cats in Cold Weather.

The cold weather has kicked off 2025, bringing snow and ice alerts across a big part of the country. A lot of us will be bundling up in our warmest coats and gloves when we head out. But what about our furry friends?

How To Keep Pets Warm Indoors?

Animals, just like us, can suffer from hypothermia if they get too chilly.

The PDSA, a veterinary charity, suggests providing your dogs and cats with some extra blankets for their beds during the winter and creating cozy spots for them to snuggle up around the house.

For older dogs, raised beds can help keep them out of cold drafts, and cats often enjoy having high-up hideaways.

Additionally, the charity encourages more playtime for pets to keep them active, especially if they’re not going outside as much. Indoor toys can be a great way to achieve that.

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Should I Still Walk My Dog?

Dogs still need their walks even when it's chilly outside. Generally, their fur helps keep them cozy. However, some pups, especially those with shorter coats, might need a little extra warmth during their strolls.

"For most dogs, their own lovely fur coat is insulation enough, but those with thin fur, or who are unwell, very old or young, may benefit from a good winter coat," PDSA Veterinary Nurse Gemma Renwick said.

"Look for something well-fitting, waterproof but with a comfy lining."

When it gets colder, it's better to take your dog on shorter, more frequent walks instead of one long hike every day. And if your pup gets wet, make sure to dry them off with a towel right when you get home.

Also, keep an eye on their paws—any salt, grit, dirt, or snow can hurt, so give them a rinse to keep them comfy.

RELATED: Essential Tips for Driving Safely in Snow and Ice.

What About Rabbits And Guinea Pigs?

Smaller pets like rabbits, guinea pigs, and ferrets can definitely feel the chill. The PDSA points out that a quick drop in temperature can really surprise these little guys, so it's a good idea to bring them inside if they’re staying in outdoor hutches.

Dr Burke says: "A shed or car-free garage is ideal for protecting them from the draught, rain or snow. A cooler room is better.

"If you don't have that, maybe a room where you can turn the radiators off where it's a bit cooler - not a big jump from the outdoor to indoor temperature."

If there aren't any other choices, the charity suggests putting a blanket or a piece of carpet over their outdoor living space.

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Should I Keep My Cat Inside?

Cats really enjoy their outdoor adventures, but it's best to keep them indoors at night when it's chilly outside.

If your kitty is set on exploring in the snow and cold, the PDSA suggests making sure they can easily get back inside through a cat flap or have a cozy spot to retreat to.

During the day, let your cat decide if they want to go outside, especially if they're used to it.

The charity also recommends having litter trays available inside, even if your cat prefers to do their business outside. This way, they have a warm option when they want to stay cozy indoors.

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How To Care For Chickens In The Winter

Chickens and hens are pretty tough and can handle a little cold weather without much trouble, according to the British Hen Welfare Trust.

That said, the charity has some tips to help keep them warm during really chilly spells.

Make sure your birds have a cozy shelter and that their hen houses are well-insulated.

Keep an eye on their water supply to ensure it doesn’t freeze, and if you’ve got a bigger hen house, consider placing a cardboard box on its side inside the coop for your hens to snuggle up in.

Lastly, make sure your coop is secure from predators by regularly checking the boundaries. Wet weather can loosen fence posts, making it easier for foxes or badgers to dig in.

RELATED: Budget-Friendly Ways to Stay Warm This Winter.

As winter temperatures drop, it’s essential to ensure that your pets are safe and comfortable. Whether keeping dogs warm with cozy blankets and coats or offering indoor hideaways for cats, the key is providing a warm, safe space for them to rest. Shorter walks, extra playtime, and proper paw care can help dogs stay active and healthy in the cold.

Small animals like rabbits and guinea pigs should be brought indoors or provided with extra protection in their outdoor enclosures. With the right care, your pets can stay warm, happy, and healthy throughout the chilly winter months.