Retirement Anxiety: Most Adults Fear Financial Shortfall in Later Life

A recent survey has unveiled a grim outlook on retirement confidence among UK adults, with the majority uncertain about their ability to fund a comfortable retirement. According to the Nucleus Retirement Confidence Index, only 34% of respondents believe they will have enough money to live comfortably for the rest of their lives, while 60% remain doubtful.

The findings highlight a growing crisis in retirement planning, fueled by financial uncertainty, a lack of preparation, and generational challenges in saving for the future.

Retirement Confidence Plummets Across Generations

The study, which surveyed over 4,300 adults, revealed an overall confidence score of just 4.6 out of 10 when respondents were asked about their financial readiness for retirement. This marks a significant drop from last year’s 6.9 score among those aged 50 and above.

Andrew Tully, Technical Services Director at Nucleus, pointed to the widening concerns:
“Broadening our study for this year’s Retirement Confidence Index has shone a light on the challenges different generations face when it comes to feeling confident about their financial future.”

The report highlighted that younger generations face unique hurdles, including rising house prices, student loan repayments, and childcare costs, which limit their ability to contribute to pensions or savings. Additionally, 39% of respondents admitted they are not currently contributing to any pension provision.

Misconceptions About Retirement Needs

A significant gap exists between public perception and financial reality. While 22% of adults believe they would need between £20,000 and £30,000 annually for a comfortable retirement, the PLSA’s Retirement Living Standards suggest a single individual would need £43,100 per year for a comfortable lifestyle.

Many respondents are unaware of additional costs that could arise in retirement, such as social care expenses or taxes on pension income. The assumption that retirees will have no housing costs further complicates planning, as 28% of respondents cited mortgage or rent payments as a major barrier to saving.

Tully emphasized the importance of better preparation:
“Part of that is due to a lack of understanding, which shows a real need for better financial education to put adults on a good footing. Those who do feel more confident about being able to enjoy a comfortable retirement stress the importance of having a plan and seeking quality financial advice.”

Calls for Action to Address the Retirement Crisis

The study underscores the urgent need for systemic changes to improve retirement preparedness. Nucleus advocates for an independent long-term savings commission and greater cross-party collaboration to create stable, effective pension policies.

The data also reflects a shift in public confidence following the 2024 Autumn Budget, with over a quarter of respondents (26%) reporting diminished confidence in their financial planning for retirement. Alarmingly, none of the survey participants felt “much more confident” after the Budget, and only 2% felt slightly more optimistic.

Tully stressed the critical role of early planning:
“The road to a financially secure retirement is paved by making the right choices at the right times. We need to help lay the foundations, so people are ready to take the first step.”

As financial pressures continue to mount, the message is clear: planning for retirement needs to start earlier and be more robust. For those who haven’t begun saving, the time to start is now.