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Online fraud against UK citizens has become a topic for widespread discussion as more avenues for data theft are opened to criminals. Below Finance Monthly discusses with experts at Money Guru, the true value of your personal data and the cost of keeping it safe.

Experian places the annual cost of fraud against Brits at £6.8bn and, with more and more of our personal information available online, it’s likely to rise unless proper precautions are taken.

If you aren’t savvy with your data, which includes everything from social media logins to financial details, it could end up being available to malicious actors online through channels like the dark web.

Personal finance experts Money Guru have conducted research on several Dark Web marketplaces to find the average cost of stolen data. Their findings are shocking to say the least.

You could have access to someone’s entire online identity is available for less than £750.

26 of the most commonly used accounts available on the Dark Web, can be purchased for a grand total of… £744.30.

Digging deeper into the online services that each individual Brit is likely to use, it becomes even more shocking with the full details of 16 accounts including finance, travel, entertainment and email credentials, available for £696.90.

Let’s look at each individual data classification to find out how the loss of even one set of account details could seriously affect you.

Financial Information

Scammers can buy credit card and debit card details, online banking logins, passwords and PayPal account information – that’s all of these combined - for £619.40. This not only allows malicious actors access to your funds, but also a wealth of personal data that can be used for identity fraud.

Online Shopping Details

You may not be overly concerned with the security of your online shopping accounts, but they provide a great level of insight into your transactional habits as well as providing criminals the ability to order products through your account via a mail drop.

Travel Account Information

With access to accounts like Uber and Airbnb, malicious actors are given access to a lot of sensitive locational data. Not only can they access the basic details you enter to create an account, they will also be able to monitor your travel habits.

Entertainment Account Information
It’s tough to find someone who doesn’t have a Spotify or Netflix account these days making them a popular target for online criminals. At the less serious end of the spectrum it enables access to free entertainment while on the more sinister side it provides password clues to other associated accounts.

Social Media Account Information

There are few better methods of gaining insight into someone’s life than their social media accounts. These details are frequently stolen to sell to companies with little scruples about targeted advertising. It’s also a fast track to identity theft.

Email & Mobile Account Data

Being able to access emails and mobile account data provides fraudsters with a treasure trove of information about their target. It offers a jump off point for the popular, low-effort practice of spear-phishing – where a malicious actor tries to gain the credentials to more valuable accounts via social engineering and malware.

To compile this study, Money Guru accessed some of the most popular dark web marketplaces (‘Dream Market’, ‘Wall St Market’ and ‘Berlusconi Market’) to find an average price for each piece of personal data.

The big takeaway from their research is that your personal data really isn’t worth a great deal to online criminals. While the average amount stolen from a UK fraud victim is relatively small, 39% of cases result in £250 or more being stolen. In 25% of cases, this amount can vary from £500-£40,000.

The fact that it costs scammers less than £750 to access 26 accounts when it would only take a fraction of this number to potentially access tens of thousands is a frightening one.

The European funds industry still has major concerns over Brexit and the fear and uncertainty that comes with it, according to new research with European fund managers.

More than half of respondents (55%) say that Brexit continues to be one of the biggest issues facing the funds industry in 2018. However, the study, conducted by online board portal provider eShare with delegates at the recent FundForum International event in Berlin, also revealed the funds industry was generally optimistic about  prospects for the industry in 2018 and beyond - 82% believe that the funds market is generally buoyant despite political and economic affairs.

“The fund management industry has faced much pressure over the past few years, with new regulation intended to improve transparency adding many layers of complexity to governance and compliance programs,” said Camilla Braithwaite, Head of Communications, eShare. “But confidence amongst European fund managers remains high despite this, with Brexit the only main concern for many. However, with the major decisions over Brexit and its impact on financial services still to be made, fund managers are proceeding as normal until they know more and the industry is thriving because of it.”

The new regulations, such as GDPR and MiFID II, have undoubtedly affected the industry though, with fund managers increasingly aware of the risks that come with non-compliance. 84% of those surveyed felt that their organisation could improve the operations surrounding risk management and decision-making.

With fund managers facing tough decisions about compliance, investments and many other factors, the ability to be transparent about such matters was one of the most important things identified by survey respondents. 97% said that demonstrating transparency into decision-making is increasingly important for the industry.

As the pressure grows on fund managers to be compliant and well-governed, so the need for transparency increases too. 84% of respondents said that technology is the future for improving governance standards within the funds industry.

“Transparency is essential in modern fund management and demonstrating this is right at the top of the agenda for most fund managers, keen to reassure clients and regulators alike,” continued Camilla Braithwaite. “Technology can play a significant role in this, showing how decisions were reached and supporting governance and compliance requirements. The industry has woken up to the potential of technology to help in this way, and the research would suggest that the mood within fund management is positive.”

(Source: eShare)

In light of recent reports, David Jones, Chief Market Strategist at Capital.com here comments on the impact of the meeting between President Trump and President Putin, and the US quarterly earnings season, on the financial markets.

At the start of the trading week, politics remains in focus for many markets. Last week saw President Trump visit the UK and today he meets with Russia's President Putin. Apparently, there is no formal agenda for the meeting but of course given both personalities involved here there is always the possibility of surprise which could have an impact on markets.

The end of last week saw a very strong finish for stock markets - in the USA the broader S&P500 index finished at its best levels in more than five months. The question now is whether there is enough momentum left to challenge the all-time high set in January of this year. There's plenty of news-flow for stock markets this week as the US quarterly earnings season continues with the likes of Netflix, Goldman Sachs, eBay and Microsoft all reporting. For the UK, the state of the High Street remains under focus with the latest retail sales due out on Thursday. The latest UK retailer under pressure is department store Debenhams with the weekend press reporting that its credit insurers were tightening terms. The share price of Debenhams has lost more than 50% of its value so far this year.

Last week was relatively quiet one for major currency markets. The pound continues to swing on various political resignations and utterings from the UK government but is broadly unchanged over the past three weeks. It's a big week for UK economic data with the latest unemployment numbers released on Tuesday and inflation on Wednesday - the CPI reading is expected to show 2.5%. It could well mean more volatility for the pound in the days ahead.

The price of oil continues to flip-flop around the $70/barrel mark. Although this has recently set three-year highs, it has been somewhat directionless in recent weeks. Perhaps there is something from today's Trump/Putin meeting that will inspire traders to pick a side and set up a more meaningful push here.

In light of last week’s events surrounding markets and Brexit talk, Rebecca O’Keeffe, Head of Investment at interactive investor comments for Finance Monthly.

There is no doubt that President Trump has been highly positive for US equity markets, which has fed through to rising global markets, but his increasingly erratic behaviour is making it very difficult for investors to work out whether he remains a friend or foe. His America first policy is designed to play well at home, but in classifying the rest of the world as competitors rather than allies, he has increased tensions and raised geopolitical risks for investors.

Bank of America, Blackrock and Netflix all report second quarter earnings today, which may provide further clarity for financials and the outperforming technology sector. Mixed results from three of the big US banks on Friday saw bank stocks fall, so today’s figures from Bank of America should provide further clarity for financials. Technology stocks have been the place to be invested in the first half of the year with the Nasdaq up over 13% compared to relatively flat performance elsewhere. The first of the FANGS to report, Netflix earnings are hugely important for investors to confirm whether the outperformance of technology stocks is warranted or if the market has got ahead of itself.

Calls for a second referendum and a coordinated effort by Brexiteers to undermine Theresa May’s policy and position means this could be a make or break week for the Prime Minister. Having set out a radical plan to seek what she believes is the best possible deal for the UK economy, Theresa May must now try to sell the deal to parliament this week. The hard-line Brexiteers have already indicated their objections, but they could also instigate a direct challenge to May’s leadership if they can secure the 48 Tory MP signatures necessary for a leadership ballot. After months of failed negotiations and an increasingly divisive government, this week is pivotal for Theresa May.

As the trading week gets under-way, once again it is the political world that has the attention of markets. Below David Jones, Chief Market Strategist at Capital.com, discusses his thoughts on this week’s markets.

The decision by the UK's Brexit Secretary David Davis to resign late on Sunday evening may have been expected to unsettle some - but that hasn't been the case so far. At mid-morning, the UK stock market was slightly higher and that Brexit-barometer - the pound - was trading at its best levels for almost a month. At first glance, this rise might seem somewhat illogical. But traders seem to be taking the weekend discussions and Davis's resignation as the sign that a soft Brexit could be on the cards - although the resignation does not exactly add much stability to Prime Minister May's government.

Politics is likely to be making the headlines for the rest of the week as US President Trump visits the UK. But it's another important week for the US markets as it is the start of earnings season. It kicks off on Tuesday with Pepsico but the main focus is likely to be Friday when the banks such as JP Morgan and Citigroup reveal how the last quarter was for their businesses. Expectations are running high that the last three months have been good ones - any misses here could well dent the near 105% recovery US stocks have enjoyed over the past three months.

In other markets, oil remains just below its recent three and a half year high. The last 12 months have seen the crude price rise by 70%, with little impact so far on the bigger economic picture. It does feel as if something needs to give here - $100 a barrel oil would surely start to slow down the world economy, but for now at least any dips in the price of crude just serve to fuel more buying.

(Source: Capital.com)

This week Finance Monthly hears from Nick Williams, Head of Business Development at UK Accountants, Intuit, who discusses change management methodologies and outlines an 8-step process for accountancy firms to apply Dr John P. Kotter of Harvard Business School’s methodology to ensure a smooth transition to Making Tax Digital.

These are changing times in the UK's accounting industry. Making Tax Digital (MTD) is the biggest overhaul to the taxation system in decades, and firms are not only adopting new ways of working, but they are completely re-thinking business models to meet the evolving needs of their small business clients.

The shift to digital accounting introduces new opportunities for accountants to take on more of a financial advisory role, providing real-time insights and strategic guidance to grow their clients’ businesses. However, while the shift to digital accounting is part of a wider push to digital in nearly all aspects of both our business and personal lives, the enormity of it cannot be underestimated. To ensure a smooth transition for their practice and their clients, accountants would do well to approach it in the same way as any other change management programme.

One of the most well-known change management methodologies is by Dr John P. Kotter of Harvard Business School, who observed countless leaders and businesses as they were trying to transform and execute their strategies, and developed the 8-Step Process for leading change. Here’s how accountancy firms can apply the same methodology to ensure a smooth transition:

  1. Establish a Sense of Urgency: For months – years perhaps – we’ve been saying “it’s not too late to be early” to prepare for MTD. Communicate the message internally and externally that now it is in fact is a bit too late to be early. It really is time to move forward with cloud-based accounting to avoid a last-minute panic when deadlines approach.
  2. Create the Guiding Coalition: Having dedicated “experts” flying the flag for digital accounting will help to ensure broader education among all employees on the forthcoming regulations. Start a process to train fee earners on your preferred cloud software and have "champions" trained as soon as possible.
  3. Develop a Vision and Strategy: Think about how you can use MTD to seize new market segments or opportunities. For example, there are an estimated 1.75 million landlords in the UK, and all those earning more than £10,000 from property income will be liable for Making Tax Digital. For some, recording transactions online will be a first, and they will likely seek counsel from dedicated experts. Be one step ahead by positioning yourself as a future-ready firm.
  4. Communicate the Change Vision: Once employees are up to speed on the changes, running a Making Tax Digital marketing campaign with clients is critical. Telephone calls, emails, client letters and even social media marketing will help to communicate these changes, and position your practice as a firm that is there for its clients every step of the way.
  5. Empower Employees for Broad-Based Action: Some firms and their clients will be new to digital accounting; however, employees should be given freedom to experiment with different ways of working. Periods of change are frequently followed by periods of innovation, so try not to hamper any enthusiasm as employees “test and learn” to drive better outcomes for their clients.
  6. Generate Short-Term Wins: Employees and clients will be more receptive to digital accounting if they see immediate benefits. Highlighting the time saved from less manual entry and the benefits gained from automation, for example, can help staff members see the potential of their roles to evolve from keeper of historical records to real-time financial advisor.
  7. Consolidate Gains and Produce More Change: Use data to establish what changes have driven the best rewards for clients and share best practices across the business.
  8. Anchor New Approaches in the Culture: Reward employees who share examples of how they have used digital accounting to achieve a better outcome, and encourage sharing, feedback and open discussion as you adopt new technologies to take your practice to the future.

By adopting a change management mindset, firms can ensure they stay ahead of the curve and have a business set up for long-term success.

The latest research from national audit, tax and advisory firm Crowe Clark Whitehill, together with the University of Portsmouth’s Centre for Counter Fraud Studies (CCFS), reveals a national fraud pandemic totalling £110 billion a year. For context, that figure would build more than 110 Wembley Stadiums, or cover the annual budget for every single local authority in England combined. Put differently, the figure would cover the UK’s Brexit divorce bill almost three times over, or cover the salaries of 4.8 million nurses for a year.

The Financial Cost of Fraud 2018’ estimates that the UK economy could be boosted by £44 billion annually if organisations step up efforts to tackle fraud and error.

Globally, fraud is costing £3.24 trillion each year, a sum equal to the combined GDP of the UK and Italy, or enough to build more than 3,000 Wembley Stadiums.

The report, which is the only one of its kind, draws on 20 years of extensive global research from 40 sectors, where the total cost of fraud has been accurately measured across expenditure totalling £15.6 trillion.

Since 2008, there has been a startling 49.5% increase in average losses with businesses losing an average of 6.8% of total expenditure. Driven by technological advances and increasing digitisation, businesses now face a threat which is growing in scale and mutating in complexity.

Fraud is the last great unreduced business cost. Included in the report are examples where fraud has been accurately measured, managed and losses minimised, including a major mining company which reduced losses due to procurement fraud by over 51% within a two-year period, equating to USD 20 million at a time when commodity prices were falling.

Insurance fraud is an another sector to look into. It is happened by changing the beneficiaries. A proper investigation can minimize the vast effect. When any individual is getting life insurance over 75 years, the particular company must go through all the original documentation and proper channels.

Jim Gee, Head of Forensic & Counter Fraud at Crowe Clark Whitehill, comments: “The threat of fraud is becoming increasingly like a clinical virus – it is ever-present and ever-evolving. The bad news is that digitalisation of information storage, and process complexity, coupled with the pace of business change, have created an environment where fraud has thrived, grown and continued to mutate. The better news is that there are examples where organisations have measured and minimised fraud like any other business cost and greatly strengthened their finances.”

“In the current climate, to not consider the financial benefits of making relatively painless reductions in losses to fraud and error is foolhardy. The message to all organisations is measure, mitigate and manage fraud, or your bottom line will continue to suffer.”

Mark Button, Director of the Centre for Counter Fraud Studies at the, University of Portsmouth, adds: “This research shows that the most accurate measurement of fraud in organisations continues to show an upward trend. Many organisations are losing significant amounts to fraud and much more can be done to reduce losses.”

“Organisations could do much more to enhance prevention through a number of measures such as effective vetting of new staff, investing in data analytics and developing an anti-fraud culture.”

(Source: Crowe Clark Whitehill)

In life we generally want to be right. This is why you may hear traders framing their trading success by saying they won nine out of the last 10 trades, or that they have a 90% success rate.

However, having lots of winning trades does not necessarily mean that you will be a profitable trader in the long run. This concept is Ray Downer, Senior Trader Coach at Learn to Trade, explores below as he talks Finance Monthly through trade expectancies.

Let’s take two traders: Sarah and Mike are both traders that have placed 100 trades and started with the same amount of money in their trading account:

Who is the better trader?

Although we can see Mike is right more often than Sarah is when trading, to determine who is the better overall trader we are missing some key pieces of information.

Firstly, we need to know the amount of profit made when one of our traders is right, as well as the amount lost when wrong. Another way of putting this is that we need to know our traders’ average reward-to-risk over their 100 trades.

So let us look at both of our traders again, but this time take into consideration their reward-to-risk:

This gives us a bit more insight into the traders. We can see that mike, for example, is willing to risk three times more than he stands to gain in any one trade. Sarah in contrast is looking for a bigger pay-off but not willing to risk as much as Mike per trade.

Neither of those approaches is inherently good or bad as a trading strategy.

To really understand how each of our traders’ strategies stack up against each other, we need to take into consideration the two things we have mentioned here: firstly how frequently our traders have winning trades and secondly how much is gained or lost with each trade.

In trading terms, what we are figuring out is Mike and Sarah’s trade expectancy. Trade expectancy essentially tells us how much we stand to gain or lose as a trader for every pound risked.

Expectancy = (average gain x probability of gain) – (average loss x probability of loss)

We can make this a bit clearer using Mike and Sarah’s results:

What this tells us is that over the long run Mike is breaking even with each trade despite winning 75% of the time. As a trader the long term goal is of course to make a profit rather than break-even or lose money. For Mike’s strategy to become profitable he either needs to win more often and/or reduce his risk per trade.

Sarah’s expectancy tells us that she is making an average £20 per trade in the long run, even though she is winning just 30% of her trades. Her reward-to-risk strategy means that she can be wrong much more frequently than Mike, but still make a profit overall.

Both Mike and Sarah’s expectancy can improve or worsen depending on trading conditions and whether they stick to their trading plans. Nevertheless, expectancy is a good benchmark to evaluate a trading strategy. You could also think of expectancy as how much you can theoretically expect to get paid for each trade you take over time.

As we all know, it’s impossible to always be right when trading forex. However, figuring out your expectancy helps shift focus away from being right per trade to instead how right you are overall.

Refugee crisis, political turbulences, economic struggles brought on by austerity and Brexit. Katina Hristova explores the crisis that the European Union has found itself in.

 

"The fragility of the EU is increasing. The cracks are growing in size”, warns EU Commission Chief Jean-Claude Juncker. With Italy’s Government crisis finally being resolved and the country’s shocking rejection of NGO migrant rescue boats, it has been easy to detract from the political earthquake that the third largest EU economy experienced and the quick impact that it had on the Euro. But Europe’s problems go deeper than Italy’s political turbulences. A month ago, Spain, the fourth biggest Eurozone economy, was faced with a very similar crisis and even though the country now has a new leader, analysts believe that the Spanish instability is not over yet. With the shockwaves of both countries’ political uncertainty being felt on Eurozone markets, on top of migration pitting southern Europe against the north and as the UK marches on towards Brexit whilst Trump abandons the Iran Nuclear Deal, which could mean the end of the transatlantic alliance between the US and Europe, is the EU in serious trouble?

 

Why is it so serious?

Billionaire Investor George Soros is one of those people that can sense when social change is needed and when the current cultural and political processes are about to collapse. A month ago, in a speech at the European Council on Foreign Relations, Soros claimed that: “for the past decade, everything that could go wrong has gone wrong”, believing that the European Union is already in the midst of an ‘existential crisis’. The post-2008 policy of economic austerity, or reducing a country’s deficits at any cost, created a conflict between Germany and Greece and worsened the relationship between wealthy and struggling EU nations, creating two classes – debtors and creditors. Greece and other debtor nations had sluggish economies and high unemployment rates, struggling to meet the conditions their creditors set, which resulted in resentment on both sides toward the European Union. Back in 2012, the European countries that struggled with immense debt, malfunctioning banks and constant budget deficits and needed help from other member countries were Portugal, Ireland, Greece and Spain. In order to help them the creditors countries set conditions that the debtors were expected to meet, but struggled to do so. And as Soros points out: “This created a relationship that was neither voluntary nor equal – the very opposite of the credo on which the EU was based”.

Although Italy finally has a government, after nearly three months without one, the financial markets are apprehensive about what to expect next, considering the country’s €2.1 trillion debt and inflexible labour market. On 29 May, fearing the political crisis in the country, the Euro EURUSD, +0.6570%  slid to a six-month low, whilst European stocks ended sharply lower, with Italy’s FTSE MIB I945, +1.43%  ending 2.7% lower, building on the previous week’s sharp losses. Bill Adams, senior international economist at PNC believes that: “The situation serves as a reminder that political risk in the Euro area hasn’t gone away. Italy is not on an irrevocable road to anything at this point,” he said. “I think what is most likely is another election later this year, and what we’ve learned is that outcomes of elections are very unpredictable.”

Spain on the other hand has made huge progress since being on ‘EU life support’ when ‘its banks were sinking and ratings agencies valued its debt at a notch above junk, on a par with Azerbaijan’. Since receiving help, the country’s economy has been growing, unemployment is not as high and its credit rating has been restored. However, with the Catalonia separatism, and the parties, Podemos and Ciudadanos who have emerged to challenge the old duopoly between the Popular Party (PP) and the Socialists, the political uncertainty in the country is set to continue.

Greece has been in a permanent state of crisis for a decade now, with its current debt of 180% of its gross domestic product (in comparison, Italy's is 133%). In less than two months, on 20 August, the country is due to exit its intensive care administered by the European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund. The EU will then have to come up with a new debt relief offer on the $280 billion Greece still owes – which could be challenging, as the ‘creditors’ are not in a charitable mood.

In contrast, Poland and Hungary are financially stable, however, both countries seem to be in opposition to the EU with regards to immigration, the independence of the judiciary, ‘democratic values’ and freedom of the press. Both governments have dismissed EU plans to share the burden that the Mediterranean region carries in terms of migrants arriving into these countries. In addition to this, Hungary’s Prime Minister is promoting an ‘illiberal’ alternative to European consensus, whilst Poland has sided with the US and against its European partners on a range of subjects, including the Iran sanctions and Russian gas pipelines.

And of course, let’s not forget the EU’s list of unsolved issues – the main one being Brexit. With nine months until its deadline, the terms of Britain’s exit from the EU are nowhere near finalised.

 

Make the EU an association that countries want to join again

Today, young people across the continent see the European Union as the enemy, whilst populist politicians have exploited these resentments, creating anti-European parties and movements.

Since its establishment, the EU, an association that was founded to offer freedom, security and justice without internal borders, has survived many turbulences. Although the current crisis is based on a number of deep-rooted problems, odds are that these challenges will be overcome. To save the EU, Soros believes that it needs to reinvent itself via a ‘genuinely grassroots effort’ which allows member countries more choice than is currently afforded.

"Instead of a multi-speed Europe, the goal should be a 'multi-track Europe' that allows member states a wider variety of choices. This would have a far-reaching beneficial effect."

And even though he isn’t offering a proposition for a bill that someone needs to draft and pass as soon as possible, he has opened a conversation - a conversation about moving away from the EU’s unsustainable structure. “The idea of Europe as an open society continues to inspire me”, says Soros. And in order to survive, it will have to reinvent itself.

 

An independent study commissioned by Dun & Bradstreet reveals a UK business community that believes it has already lost out due to the EU referendum. When asked how the Brexit process has affected business finances, 43% of business leaders say they have felt a negative financial impact since the Brexit vote. More than a third (37%) say they have lost out on potential revenue and, on average, businesses say 19% of their revenue will be put at risk by Brexit.

Two years on from the vote, almost a third of business leaders (32%) reveal that their organisation has or is planning to reduce UK investment, and almost a quarter (23%) have already halted or slowed their plans for expansion in the UK. This suggests businesses could be considering moving activities elsewhere in the EU or beyond, or simply downsizing the scale of activities in the UK.

When asked about their initial reaction to the 2016 EU referendum in a previous survey, business leaders’ views mirrored those of the general population, with 42% saying it was positive and 41% negative. Despite this fairly even split of opinion initially, it appears that optimism has waned significantly since then. The recent study found only 23% of leaders feel that the impact of Brexit has been positive, with 42% citing that Brexit has had a negative influence on their business.

Political instability, including Brexit, has been the biggest challenge that the majority (51%) of businesses have faced over the past two years. Many are still unsure of how the negotiations and outcomes will affect their business and views remain split. Almost a quarter (24%) say leaving the single market will impact them most, followed by the regulatory landscape (18%), the length of the potential transition period (15%) and the settlement on migration (13%).

However, the research also highlighted that not all businesses believe Brexit will have an impact on their business, positively or negatively, and in fact, a fifth (21%) of businesses believe that Brexit will have no impact at all. Moreover, over half (51%) of business leaders feel the impact of Brexit has not been as negative as they first anticipated. Perhaps most critically, over half of businesses are confident that they will survive and thrive after Brexit.

Commenting on the results, Edward Thorne, Managing Director UK of Dun and Bradstreet said: “As we move closer to the Brexit deadline, it’s evident that there is still a high level of uncertainty amongst UK businesses about their future in a post-Brexit era. Our research suggests that businesses have already been affected financially and are still unclear about further impacts once the UK does leave the EU. How businesses get ahead and plan for Brexit will be crucial to their future success.”

(Source: Dun & Bradstreet)

Outsourcing agreements worth £718 million were signed between January and March, according to the Arvato UK Outsourcing Index.

Outsourcing contracts worth £718 million were signed in the UK between January and March this year, with financial services and retail businesses the most active buyers, according to the Arvato UK Outsourcing Index.

The research, compiled by business outsourcing partner Arvato and industry analyst NelsonHall, found that deals worth £363 million were signed in the financial services sector, accounting for 51% of the total UK outsourcing market in Q1 and more than double the value agreed in the previous quarter (£153 million).

Retail companies agreed outsourcing deals worth £140 million in the first quarter of this year after three months of no activity in October to December 2017, according to the findings.

The rise in spending across retail and financial services contributed to an eight% increase in total contract value compared with the last quarter of 2017.

Customer service agreements continued to factor highly in UK outsourcing activity, accounting for over 20% of all spend (£152 million). This, combined with HR and payment processing contracts, saw Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) deals account for £256 million of spend – up from £179 million agreed in Q4 2017.

IT Outsourcing (ITO) contracts worth £462 million were signed in Q1, with procurement focused on cloud computing, and asset and infrastructure management.

Despite the rise in activity quarter-on-quarter, the value of outsourcing contracts signed in Q1 represents a more subdued start to the year compared with 2017 which was a record year for the industry. The research found that spend on outsourcing deals between January and March has fallen 75% year-on-year from Q1 2017.

Debra Maxwell, CEO, CRM Solutions UK & Ireland, Arvato, said: “Following a strong year for UK outsourcing in 2017, we’ve seen a more subdued market in the first quarter. With Brexit uncertainty continuing to influence buying decisions and the imminent implementation of GDPR taking up internal resources, it is to be expected that fewer deals would make it over the line in this period.

“Yet, our findings show there remains strong appetite from businesses to work with outsourcing partners to bring in external expertise for key operational areas such as customer services, and to invest in maintaining a robust IT infrastructure.”

The private sector dominated the UK outsourcing market in Q1 as businesses accounted for 90% (£645 million) of the total value of contracts signed, according to the findings.

The research found that public sector organisations agreed deals worth £73 million over the period, down from £229 million in the previous quarter. Government departments focused on securing contracts for cloud computing and application and infrastructure management.

The Arvato UK Outsourcing Index is compiled by leading BPO and IT outsourcing research and analysis firm NelsonHall, in partnership with Arvato UK. The research is based on an analysis of outsourcing contracts procured in the UK market between January and March 2018.

(Source: Arvato UK & Ireland)

Thousands of tax refund claims have been made within the first few weeks of the new tax year, according to research conducted by Rift Tax Refunds.

The tax refunds specialist has analysed their own company data to discover thousands of Brits are claiming back what the tax man owes them.

With the rising cost of food bills, travel costs and other essential expenses, it is becoming more expensive to get to work each year, yet HMRC finds itself sitting on millions of pounds in unpaid tax refunds for expenses year on year.

However, the latest research by Rift Tax Refunds’ shows that Brit’s are becoming tax savvy to ensure they claim back what they are owed.

Despite only a few weeks into the new financial year, Rift Tax Refund’s company data revealed that over 5,000 claims have been filed already, with the value of tax claims totalling over a staggering £3.5 million.

Due to the rise in living and travel costs, Rift Tax Refunds have seen the value of an average 4-year claim rise 20% to £3,023.56 over the past few years. Similarly, the HMRC have noted a 25% increase in expenses claims since the 2014/15 tax year.

Bradley Post, Managing Director at Rift Tax Refunds comments: “‘We’re delighted that thousands of people have already come to RIFT for help with their tax refunds this year.

“While the number of claims made this year is based on Rift Tax Refund data, due to the rise in living and travel expenses we can assume that our statistics are reflected industry-wide.

“As the HMRC sit on millions of pounds in unpaid tax refunds, it is important for those who are eligible to claim to keep their receipts well documented to ensure they are able to claim back everything they are owed.”

(Source: Rift Tax Refunds)

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